[192] The McMenamin brothers have over thirty brewpubs, distilleries, and wineries scattered throughout the metropolitan area, several in renovated cinemas and other historically significant buildings otherwise destined for demolition. [58] The rocks of the Portland area range in age from late Eocene to more recent eras. What is my County is a useful tool to help you find your county if you are interested to know. North Portland consists of the peninsula formed by the Willamette and Columbia Rivers, with N Williams Ave serving as its eastern boundary. Portland hosts a number of festivals throughout the year that celebrate beer and brewing, including the Oregon Brewers Festival, held in Tom McCall Waterfront Park. [41] A large social activist presence evolved during this time as well, specifically concerning Native American rights, environmentalist causes, and gay rights. [196] Ten years later, WalletHub rated the city as the 10th greenest. The city's first airport was the Swan Island Municipal Airport, which was closed in the 1940s. Get Portland's weather and area codes, time zone and DST. Downtown Portland straddles the banks of the Willamette River, which flows north through the city center and separates the city's east and west neighborhoods. Portland's downtown features two groups of contiguous city blocks dedicated for park space: the North and South Park Blocks. [138][139], Technology is a major component of the city's economy, with more than 1,200 technology companies existing within the metro. [27] In 1889, Henry Pittock's wife Georgiana, established the Portland Rose Society. The minimum wage is $11.50 per hour in non-urban areas, $12.00 per hour in standard counties, and $13.25 per hour in the Portland metro area. [237], Oregon's 1973 "urban growth boundary" law limits the boundaries for large-scale development in each metropolitan area in Oregon. What County am I in. [279] The city is also home to the Oregon Health & Science University, as well as Portland Community College. Amtrak, the national passenger rail system, provides service to Portland at Union Station on three routes. [289], TriMet provides real-time tracking of buses and trains with its TransitTracker, and makes the data available to software developers so they can create customized tools of their own. [127], As recently as 2012, Portland has been cited as the least religious city in the United States,[128] with over 42% of residents identifying as religiously "unaffiliated",[129] according to the nonpartisan and nonprofit Public Religion Research Institute's American Values Atlas. Portland is 60 miles (97 km) east of the Pacific Ocean at the northern end of Oregon's most populated region, the Willamette Valley. [269] In July federal officers were deployed to safeguard federal property, whose presence and tactics were criticized by Oregon officials who demanded they leave, while lawsuits were filed against local and federal law enforcement alleging wrongful actions by them. [21] In 1843 William Overton saw potential in the new settlement but lacked the funds to file an official land claim. Other museums include the Portland Children's Museum, a museum specifically geared for early childhood development; and the Oregon Historical Society Museum, founded in 1898, which has a variety of books, film, pictures, artifacts, and maps dating back throughout Oregon's history. Good Samaritan has centers for breast health, cancer, and stroke, and is home to the Legacy Devers Eye Institute, the Legacy Obesity and Diabetes Institute, the Legacy Diabetes and Endocrinology Center, the Legacy Rehabilitation Clinic of Oregon, and the Linfield-Good Samaritan School of Nursing.[281]. the Man, Modest Mouse, and the Shins have made their home in Portland as well. [140] The area also hosts facilities for software companies and online startup companies, some supported by local seed funding organizations and business incubators. Portland Public Schools Enrollment Summary, A major fire swept through downtown in August 1873, Pacific International Livestock Exposition, List of tallest buildings in Portland, Oregon, International Longshore and Warehouse Union, List of films shot in Northwestern Oregon, wide range of films have been shot in Portland, List of artists and art institutions in Portland, Oregon, Food carts are extremely popular within the city, George Floyd protests in Portland, Oregon, 2020 deployment of federal forces in the United States § Activities in Portland, Oregon, List of sports venues in Portland, Oregon, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Portland in Oregon, "Portland: The Town that was Almost Boston", "Advanced Hydrologic Prediction Service: Portland: Columbia River at Vancouver", "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places of 50,000 or More, Ranked by July 1, 2019 Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019", "Portland as a Contested Frontier in the Seventeenth Century", "The Only Elected Regional Government in the U.S.", "Portland ranked 10th greenest city in national survey", "Though the rose show and garden contest are canceled, the City of Roses is in full bloom", "East Portland Historical Overview & Historic Preservation Study", Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990, "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800â", "Portland's Dirty Little Secret: How Vice and Corruption Held the Rose City In Its Clutches", "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014", "Will Portland Always Be a Retirement Community for the Young? Evening temperatures fall to or below freezing 32 nights per year on average, but very rarely to or below 18 °F (â8 °C). The city and surrounding metropolitan area is also home to a large number of Roman Catholic-affiliated private schools, including St. Mary's Academy, an all-girls school; De La Salle North Catholic High School; the co-educational Jesuit High School; La Salle High School; and Central Catholic High School, the only archdiocesan high school in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Portland. In its 2013 ParkScore ranking, the Trust for Public Land reported Portland had the seventh best park system among the 50 most populous U.S. "Courtney Love". [257] The murder rate in Portland in 2013 averaged 2.3 murders per 100,000 people per year, which was lower than the national average. [230] Portland is often cited as an example of a city with strong land use planning controls. It also changed house numbers from 20 per block to 100 per block and adopted a single street name on a grid. The city has experienced a few major snow and ice storms in its past with extreme totals having reached 44.5 in (113 cm) at the airport in 1949â50 and 60.9 in (155 cm) at downtown in 1892â93.[74][75]. The Glenn L. Jackson Memorial Bridge and the Interstate Bridge provide access from Portland across the Columbia River into Washington state. [107], With about 12,000 Vietnamese residing in the city proper, Portland has one of the largest Vietnamese populations in America per capita. The city of Portland is the state’s main distribution hub for heroin. [citation needed]. [256], According to the Federal Bureau of Investigation's Uniform Crime Report in 2009, Portland ranked 53rd in violent crime out of the top 75 U.S. cities with a population greater than 250,000. 2925 NE Aloclek Drive, Hillsboro, OR 97124-7523, Suite: 170 This page maintained by: Elections Phone: (503) 846-5800 ", "Portland votes to add fluoride to its drinking water as opponents vow to stop the effort", "Portland fluoride: For the fourth time since 1956, Portland voters reject fluoridation", "Why Does Portland Have so Many Strip Clubs? At the turn of the 20th century, the city had a reputation as one of the most dangerous port cities in the world, a hub for organized crime and racketeering. [154] Portland is home to famous bands such as the Kingsmen and Paul Revere & the Raiders, both famous for their association with the song "Louie Louie" (1963). Help others by sharing new links and reporting broken links. [176], Portland has been named the best city in the world for street food by several publications and news outlets, including the U.S. News & World Report and CNN. Washington Park is just west of downtown and is home to the Oregon Zoo, Hoyt Arboretum, the Portland Japanese Garden, and the International Rose Test Garden. Both of Oregon's senators, Ron Wyden and Jeff Merkley, are from Portland and are also both Democrats. A major fire swept through downtown in August 1873, destroying twenty blocks on the west side of the Willamette along Yamhill and Morrison Streets, and causing $1.3 million in damage,[24] roughly equivalent to $27.7 million today. After the city's economy experienced an industrial boom during World War II, its hard-edged reputation began to dissipate. E!. Team to Portland", "Portland Timbers show bark, bite as they prepare to join MLS", "The Missing Oregon Coast: Waves After Dark", "The Boring Lava Field, Portland, Oregon", "Mount Tabor Cinder Cone, Portland, Oregon", "Geologists Keep Finding More Northwest Earthquake Faults", "Comparing Portland's quake risk to that of devastated Christchurch, New Zealand", "7,000 high-risk landslide zones in Portland area; check if you live in one", "Council Crest hike is well worth the extra effort", "Global Ecological Zoning for the Global Forest Resources Assessment 2000", "Average Annual Temperatures for Large US Cities â Current Results", "Portland Airport (Oregon): Normals, means, and extremes", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "AIRPORT Portland: Monthly and Seasonal Snowfall (inches)", "Downtown Portland: Monthly and Seasonal Snowfall (inches)", "Portland weather hits 90 degrees for record 31st day in 2018", "Why Doesn't the West Coast See Thunderstorms? The movement to make Portland a "Rose City" started as the city was preparing for the 1905 Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition. The May 1948 flood which destroyed Vanport eliminated the only integrated neighborhood, and an influx of blacks into the northeast quadrant of the city continued. Rogoway, Mike (April 9, 2006). Portland and its surrounding metropolitan area are served by Metro, the United States' only directly elected metropolitan planning organization. [205], Two rival universities exist within Portland city limits: the University of Portland Pilots and the Portland State University Vikings, both of whom field teams in popular spectator sports including soccer, baseball, and basketball. [106] A small population of Iu Mien live in Portland. Forgot your username or password? The city provides funding to neighborhood associations through seven district coalitions, each of which is a geographical grouping of several neighborhood associations. 9066,". Weekly events at Alpenrose Velodrome and Portland International Raceway allow for racing nearly every night of the week from March through September. It also has a slightly higher than average population density. On December 4, 2019, the Vancouver Riptide of the American Ultimate Disc League announced that they ceased team operations in Vancouver in 2017 and are moving down to Portland Oregon for the 2020 AUDL season. Portland is home to a range of classical performing arts institutions, including the Portland Opera, the Oregon Symphony, and the Portland Youth Philharmonic; the latter, established in 1924, was the first youth orchestra established in the United States. [99] 9.4% were Hispanic or Latino, of any race (54,840). Portland is currently growing at a rate of 0.59% annually and its population has increased by 13.49% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 583,776 in 2010. In the 2012 presidential election, Democratic candidate Barack Obama again easily carried Portland, winning 256,925 votes from Multnomah county residents to 70,958 for his Republican rival, Mitt Romney.
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